9

from Bulgaria to Turkey,

The respondent is a 30-year-old man from Morocco. He reported that he had been pushed back from Bulgaria to Turkey in a group of six Moroccans (including one woman), one person from Tunisia, one person from Egypt and one from Syria – 10 people in total. The respondent did not remember the date of the incident but stated that it must have been in the second half of March. The group met the two people from Egypt and Syria in the forest just before the river close to Edirne, and decided to attempt to cross the river together. The water was about 1.5 meters high, so it was difficult to walk through. The respondent stated that the woman in the group was quite small and so had troubles crossing. He recalls she was about to drown, so they tried to help her. He states: “The moment when we crossed, they were waiting for us in cars”. The people waiting were wearing green uniforms, with silver reflective stripes and raincoats, which seems to match the description of the Bulgarian border police. He said that they turned on the light of the cars as soon as the group had crossed the river. He recalls seeing 8 officers, in two cars, and all male. Some of them were talking in English. The respondent thinks the officers saw the group through the cameras which were on the fence on the Bulgarian side of the border pointing towards the river, even though the group had tried to cross at an angle where they thought that they could not be seen.
The officers made the people undress to their underwear (including the women to their tops), while the officers looked for money and phones. All the phones, money, backpacks, jackets and power banks were taken by force by the police. They then hit two people from the group with rubber batons in front of the others. They turned on a taser in their hand, which the respondent thinks was to create a sound to threaten them all. In the end the officers did not give all the clothes back, so the people stayed only in their underwear during the pushback. The respondent recalls that the officers pushed them in the river, and watched until they had crossed all the way across. Crossing all the way back took around 25 minutes.
When they arrived on the other side, they realised that (although all their belongings were stolen) one person still had a lighter, and they used it to make a fire in the forest back in Turkey to warm up and dry their clothes. They had also swallowed some money, wrapped in a little plastic foil, when they saw the police, so they threw this up. They stayed in the forest all night before they paid a taxi to get back to Istanbul, to get new clothes and phones there.